[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.zatrati.cz\/ekonomika-cinske-lidove-republiky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.zatrati.cz\/ekonomika-cinske-lidove-republiky\/","headline":"Ekonomika \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky","name":"Ekonomika \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky","description":"Od roku 2014 m\u00e1 \u010c\u00edna nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ekonomiku na sv\u011bt\u011b. Vl\u00e1da v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech vynalo\u017eila \u00fasil\u00ed na podporu zahrani\u010dn\u00edch investic. \u00a0 HISTORIE Obdob\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 krize a kulturn\u00ed revoluce (1949-1978) 1949 po vzniku \u010cLR (\u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky) byly uplat\u0148ov\u00e1ny z\u00e1sady SSSR (Svazu sov\u011btsk\u00e9 socialistick\u00e9 republiky), ale nevedli zrovna k\u00a0\u00fasp\u011bchu. A jin\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny, kter\u00e9 vytvo\u0159ili \u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed komunist\u00e9 vedli a\u017e […]","datePublished":"2019-11-10","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.zatrati.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.zatrati.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dac37d998cdbc92cc7ee5d23d4d689a369122af40c5450007470acab45b61d68?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dac37d998cdbc92cc7ee5d23d4d689a369122af40c5450007470acab45b61d68?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"zatrati.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.zatrati.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a362043_w4415_t1575047233.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.zatrati.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a362043_w4415_t1575047233.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.zatrati.cz\/ekonomika-cinske-lidove-republiky\/","about":["Ekonomika"],"wordCount":462,"articleBody":"\t\tOd roku 2014 m\u00e1 \u010c\u00edna nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ekonomiku na sv\u011bt\u011b.\t\tVl\u00e1da v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech vynalo\u017eila \u00fasil\u00ed na podporu zahrani\u010dn\u00edch investic.\u00a0\tHISTORIEObdob\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 krize a kulturn\u00ed revoluce (1949-1978)\t\t1949 po vzniku \u010cLR (\u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky) byly uplat\u0148ov\u00e1ny z\u00e1sady SSSR (Svazu sov\u011btsk\u00e9 socialistick\u00e9 republiky), ale nevedli zrovna k\u00a0\u00fasp\u011bchu. A jin\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny, kter\u00e9 vytvo\u0159ili \u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed komunist\u00e9 vedli a\u017e k\u00a0hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 katastrof\u011b.\t\tV\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b se \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 ekonomika na produkci sv\u011bta pod\u00edlela jen 3%.\u00a0Reformy a cesta k\u00a0tr\u017en\u00edmu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed (1978-1989)\t\tReformy, kter\u00e9 se m\u011bly p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eit z\u00e1padn\u00edmu sv\u011bty za\u010daly roku 1978. Do USA se vydal architekt t\u011bchto zm\u011bn, kter\u00fd se rozhodl p\u0159edv\u00e9st odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed zem\u011b pro zm\u011bnu. N\u00e1sledn\u011b bylo umo\u017en\u011bno vycestov\u00e1n\u00ed student\u016fm a v\u011bdc\u016fm z\u00a0\u010cLR a USA. Na opl\u00e1tku p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bli do zem\u011b prvn\u00ed turist\u00e9.\t\tUstoupila do pozad\u00ed problematika lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v z\u00a0d\u016fvodu velk\u00e9ho z\u00e1jmu obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0\u010cLR.\t\tNejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpad v\u00a0\u010cLR poru\u0161en\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v se stal roku 1989, krvav\u00fd z\u00e1sah proti student\u016fm na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Nebesk\u00e9ho klidu. Zem\u011b se po t\u00e9to akci ocitla v\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed izolaci, kter\u00e1 trvala n\u011bkolik let, ale pozd\u011bji bylo v\u0161e obnoveno do p\u016fvodn\u00edho stavu. \u010cLR dodnes poru\u0161uje n\u011bkter\u00e1 lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va.\u00a0Budov\u00e1n\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 velmoci (po roce 1989)\t\tUmo\u017en\u011bn\u00ed mal\u00fdch soukrom\u00fdch podnik\u016f v\u00a0oblasti slu\u017eeb. Hlavn\u00ed oblast\u00ed soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00e9 ekonomiky se stal \u0160anghaj a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed jako celek. Z\u00a0v\u00fdroby levn\u00e9ho textilu a obuvi a dal\u0161\u00edho spot\u0159ebn\u00edho zbo\u017e\u00ed se za\u010dali st\u00e1vat kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed v\u011bci. Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm se stal v\u0161ak obchod se zahrani\u010d\u00edm.\t\tV\u00a0roce 2004 vykazovalo Saldo obchodn\u00ed bilance p\u0159ebytek 59 miliard dolar\u016f, r. 2005 to byl p\u0159ebytek 102 miliardy dolar\u016f a r. 2007 se po\u010d\u00edtalo s\u00a0200 miliardami dolar\u016f.\t\tVe vnitrozem\u00ed se situace zlep\u0161ovala velmi pomalu. Vl\u00e1da tam zru\u0161ila star\u00e9 zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 dan\u011b a za\u010dala podporovat velk\u00e9 projekty, nap\u0159. budov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ehrady T\u0159i sout\u011bsky.\t\t\u010c\u00edna se pomalu za\u010dala zapojovat do mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch organizac\u00ed. 11. prosince 2001 vstoupila do WTO . Kv\u016fli plagi\u00e1tor\u016fm a pir\u00e1t\u016fm byla st\u00e1le v\u0161ak ohro\u017eena autorsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va.\t\tPo\u010d\u00e1tkem 21. stolet\u00ed se t\u0159i \u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed internetov\u00ed experti (Baldu, Alibaba Group a Tencent) se stali nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi technologick\u00fdmi konglomer\u00e1ty na sv\u011bt\u011b.\t\tV\u00fdrobci spot\u0159ebn\u00ed elektroniky Lenovo, ZTE, Huawei , Xiaomi pat\u0159\u00ed dodnes mezi nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdrobce na trhu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.8\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ekonomika \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky","item":"https:\/\/www.zatrati.cz\/ekonomika-cinske-lidove-republiky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]